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ResourcesFMCSA roadside dataEmbed this data
Refreshed weekly

Where the trucksget stopped.

A live read on US roadside inspections — where enforcement is heaviest, which states run the strictest, and what inspectors are writing up right now. Built from public FMCSA roadside data, refreshed every week.

65,145

inspections · last 7 days

232

out-of-service per 1,000

▲ 9.6%

week over week

◇ Inspection data through Sep 4, 2026

Vehicle OOS

17,764

Driver OOS

5,986

Hazmat OOS

148

Out-of-service rate
August 2026 · by stateEmbed this

Where the line is strictest.

The out-of-service rate measures how often an inspection ends with a vehicle or driver pulled off the road — per 1,000 inspections. The map runs cool where enforcement clears most rigs and hot where it doesn't.

US state map — OOS per 1,000
OOS per 1,000
< 165
165–190
190–225
225–255
255–300
300+
no data
Strictest states · August 2026
State
OOS / 1k
Inspections
01AZ
362.6
4,752
02OR
340.4
2,127
03MN
328.8
2,600
04CT
303.4
1,160
05WY
302.3
1,333
06MD
276.8
6,300
07MO
272.6
4,948
08TN
269.0
8,628
09DE
268.6
808
10TX
260.2
35,661
County hot spots
August 2026 · 2,643 counties

The map gets granular.

Zoom from states down to individual counties. Inspection corridors and weigh-station counties light up; rural counties with only a handful of inspections are held back so a single bad stop can't paint a whole county red.

US county map — OOS per 1,000Loading county geometry…
OOS per 1,000
< 165
165–190
190–225
225–255
255–300
300+
low volume

Counties with fewer than 25 inspections this month (1,345 of 2,643) are shown in a neutral fill — their per-1,000 rates swing wildly on tiny samples and aren’t comparable.

Most-cited violations
August 2026 · violation detailEmbed this

What inspectors write up.

The top violation codes by citation count, with the share that converted to an out-of-service order. A high conversion means the violation almost always parks the truck — tire and brake defects sit at the top.

Top 12 citations · August 2026
Code
Description
BASIC
Citations
OOS %
396.17C-PI
Operating a CMV without documentation of a periodic inspection.
VEH MAINT
17,486
0%
393.75A3-TAOL
Tires - All others, leaking or inflation less than 50% of the maximum inflation pressure on tire not equipped with ATIS
VEH MAINT
13,277
93%
393.45B2-B-AIR
Air Brake - Hose/tubing damaged or not secured.
VEH MAINT
10,731
2%
393.55E-B
Air Brake - ABS malfunction lamp defective on trailers manufactured on or after March 1, 1998.
VEH MAINT
9,180
0%
393.53B-B
Air Brake - CMV manufactured on or after 10/20/1994 has an automatic airbrake adjustment system that fails to compensate for wear.
VEH MAINT
8,824
0%
393.78A-WS
Washers - Inoperative washing system.
VEH MAINT
8,600
0%
393.9A-LIL
Lighting - Identification lamp(s) inoperative.
VEH MAINT
8,373
0%
393.45D-B
Air Brake - Audible air leak at a proper connection.
VEH MAINT
7,001
0%
392.2-SLLTCD
State/Local Laws - Failed to obey a traffic control device - Permanent or Temporary - e.g., safety offical, signal, sign, light, lane marking, other.
UNSAFE DRV
6,523
0%
393.75C-TAOTD-LT2/32
Tires - Less than 2/32 inch tread depth.
VEH MAINT
6,200
1%
396.5B-L
Lubrication - Oil or grease leak.
VEH MAINT
6,064
0%
391.41APC
Medical (Certificate) - Operating a property-carrying vehicle without a valid medical certificate in possession or on file with the state drivers licensing agency when medical certification is required.
DRV FIT
5,887
98%

Violation detail runs about four weeks behind inspection volume — these citations cover August 2026. OOS conversion above ~90% (shown in red) means the citation almost always ends the trip.

The six CSA BASICs
August 2026 · all violations

One category dominates.

Every roadside violation rolls up into one of six CSA BASIC categories. Across the whole month, vehicle-maintenance defects swamp everything else — the truck, not the driver, is where most stops go wrong.

Vehicle Maintenance
73.5%325,905
Unsafe Driving
11.8%52,272
Hours of Service
8.7%38,600
Driver Fitness
5.3%23,416
HazMat
0.6%2,708
Controlled Substances
0.1%609
Rising this week
Week-over-week · 7-day window

What’s trending up.

The violation codes moving fastest week over week. A spike can signal a regional blitz, a seasonal defect pattern, or simply where enforcement is leaning right now.

393.53B-B
Air Brake - CMV manufactured on or after 10/20/1994 has an automatic airbrake adjustment system that fails to compensate for wear.
65.5%
393.45B2-B-AIR
Air Brake - Hose/tubing damaged or not secured.
41.0%
393.45D-B
Air Brake - Audible air leak at a proper connection.
57.9%
393.75A3-TAOL
Tires - All others, leaking or inflation less than 50% of the maximum inflation pressure on tire not equipped with ATIS
25.6%
396.5B-L
Lubrication - Oil or grease leak.
31.4%
393.45B2-BHTD
Air Brake - Hose/tubing damage into the outer reinforcement ply.
32.4%
396.3A1-BALAC
Brake - Audible air leak from a brake chamber
37.2%
393.48A-BIBD
Drum Brake - Inoperative other than a steering axle.
68.9%
396.5B-HWSL
Hubs - Wheel seal leaking.
54.1%
392.2-SLLTCD
State/Local Laws - Failed to obey a traffic control device - Permanent or Temporary - e.g., safety offical, signal, sign, light, lane marking, other.
20.4%
English language proficiency
August 2026 · 49 CFR 391.11(b)(2)Embed this

Two ways an English stop ends.

An English-language-proficiency check became an out-of-service offense in 2025 — but a citation only parks the truck about a third of the time. The split is all about how the driver was assessed: border-zone stops are written up and waved on, while failed interviews and sign tests almost always end the trip.

7,489
ELP citations
2,544
Placed out of service
34%
Overall OOS rate
Border zone
4,872 cited · 7 out of service
0.1%
Assessment failures
2,617 cited · 2,537 out of service
96.9%
Bar length = citation volume · filled = share placed out of service
By enforcement path · August 2026
Path
Citations
OOS %
391.11B2-ZBorder zone
4,872
0%
391.11B2-QFailed interview
2,344
98%
391.11B2-SFailed highway-sign test
272
91%
391.11B2Unspecified
1
100%
Strictest states · OOS orders / 1k
State
OOS / 1k
Inspections
01AR
34.3
3,734
02MT
16.3
2,084
03AZ
15.8
4,752
04AL
15.2
4,068
05CO
13.7
4,030
06UT
12.8
3,037
07KS
12.6
2,137
08OR
12.2
2,127
09PA
11.4
7,915
10TX
11.2
35,661

English-proficiency violations (49 CFR 391.11(b)(2)) over August 2026. The border-zone disposition is cited but rarely acted on; interview and sign-test failures are the ones that convert to out-of-service. States under 1,500 inspections are held back from the ranking. Most orders by raw volume: TX, CA, AR.

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Reference

Trucking Comply — U.S. Roadside Truck Inspection Insights, week of Sep 4, 2026. www.truckingcomply.com/insights

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Source & disclaimer

Aggregated from public FMCSA MCMIS roadside-inspection data. Trucking Comply is not affiliated with or endorsed by FMCSA. Severity weights are a TC proxy of the SMS methodology, not official CSA scores.