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Accident Kit (Glovebox)

Updated Aug 28, 2025

What to do, what to photograph, and the forms you need — print and keep in your truck.


1) Immediate actions (at the scene)
  • Protect the scene: Turn on hazard flashers. Set warning triangles as required by FMCSA §392.22 (as soon as possible, within 10 minutes). General rule: one ~10 ft to the rear on traffic side; two ~100 ft behind and 100 ft ahead (adjust for divided highways, hills/curves).

  • Check for injuries and call 911. Do not move the seriously injured unless they are in danger.

  • If drivable, move to shoulder or a safe location if permitted by state law; otherwise, stay put and make the scene visible.

  • Don’t admit fault. Stick to facts. Be polite and cooperate with law enforcement.

  • If hauling hazmat: Follow your company’s emergency plan and shipping papers; relay UN/NA number and placard to first responders.


2) What to say (quick script)

To other parties: “Are you okay? Let’s call 911. Let’s exchange information.”

To law enforcement/insurer: Provide facts only (who/what/where/when). Avoid opinions and blame.


3) Photo & video checklist
  • Overall scene from multiple angles (show lanes, traffic signals/signs, skid marks, debris field, weather/lighting).

  • Each vehicleall four sides, close‑ups of damage, license plates, VIN stickers if accessible, and USDOT/Company markings.

  • Positions before moving (if safe), then final positions after moving.

  • Roadway evidence — skid marks, fluid trails, gouges, guardrail/curb contact.

  • Cargo & securement (doors, straps, seals, load shift, fallen freight).

  • Injuries only if appropriate and non‑invasive; prioritize privacy and dignity.

  • Nearby cameras (businesses, traffic cams) — note locations for later request.


4) Exchange information (fill this out)
Other Driver/Party
  • Name

  • Phone

  • Address

  • Driver’s License # & State:

  • Vehicle Year/Make/Model & Color

  • Plate #

  • State

  • VIN

  • Insurance Co

  • Policy #

Your Vehicle
  • Unit #

  • Tractor VIN

  • Trailer #

  • Company Name

  • USDOT

  • MC

  • Cargo/Load #

  • Bill of Lading #

Officer/Report
  • Agency

  • Officer

  • Badge

  • Report #

  • Tow Company


5) Witness information
  • Name

  • Phone

  • Address/Email

  • Statement (facts only)


6) Driver incident notes (facts only)
  • Date

  • Time

  • City/State

  • Weather/Lighting

  • Direction/Speed

  • What happened (factual timeline)


7) Post‑accident DOT testing (owner‑ops & fleets)

DOT testing may be required for CDL drivers after certain crashes. Your company/consortium will coordinate collection. Keep driver available until released.

  • Alcohol test window: attempt within 2 hours; stop attempts after 8 hours (document reason if delayed).

  • Drug test window: attempt ASAP; stop attempts after 32 hours (document reason).

  • Driver must not consume alcohol for 8 hours after an accident that requires an alcohol test (or until tested).

  • Law‑enforcement tests (breath/blood/urine) can satisfy DOT if results are obtained by the employer.

Quick rule table (CDL/CMV on public road):

  • Human fatality: Test required (alcohol & drugs) for each surviving driver.

  • Injury with immediate medical treatment away from scene: Test if driver receives a moving‑violation citation (alcohol: citation within 8 hrs; drugs: citation within 32 hrs).

  • Tow‑away (disabling damage requiring tow): Test if driver receives a moving‑violation citation (same time limits).

  • Not DOT‑testable: Boarding/alighting only; loading/unloading only; employer operating only a passenger car/non‑placarded multipurpose passenger vehicle (see your policy for non‑DOT testing).


8) After the scene (office follow‑up)
  • Accident Register (keep 3 years): record date, city/state, driver, # injuries, # fatalities, hazmat release (other than fuel), and brief description.

  • Notify insurance & company safety. Save photos, ELD logs, DVIRs, repair/tow invoices, and police report.

  • DataQs (if needed): If report contains errors, prepare supporting documents to challenge.


9) What to keep in your glovebox kit
  • 3 reflective triangles (or permitted flares), high‑viz vest, flashlight.

  • Disposable gloves, basic first‑aid items, glass marker/pen, measuring tape.

  • This Accident Kit, blank paper, and a spare phone charger.


Company Box (fill before you drive)
  • 24/7 safety contact:

  • C/TPA testing contact:


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